{"id":9781,"date":"2019-08-05T09:14:48","date_gmt":"2019-08-05T06:14:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?p=9781"},"modified":"2026-01-03T22:00:56","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T20:00:56","slug":"oamenii-au-folosit-mai-multe-resurse-decat-planeta-pamant-poate-sa-se-regenereze-intr-un-an","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/oamenii-au-folosit-mai-multe-resurse-decat-planeta-pamant-poate-sa-se-regenereze-intr-un-an\/","title":{"rendered":"Oamenii au folosit mai multe resurse dec\u00e2t planeta P\u0103m\u00e2nt poate s\u0103 se regenereze \u00eentr-un an"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"365\" data-attachment-id=\"9783\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/oamenii-au-folosit-mai-multe-resurse-decat-planeta-pamant-poate-sa-se-regenereze-intr-un-an\/pamant\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt.jpg?fit=700%2C365&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"700,365\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"P\u0103m\u00e2nt\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt.jpg?fit=700%2C365&amp;ssl=1\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt.jpg?resize=700%2C365&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"9783\" data-link=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?attachment_id=9783\" class=\"wp-image-9783 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt.jpg?w=700&amp;ssl=1 700w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt.jpg?resize=300%2C156&amp;ssl=1 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/365;\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   Dac\u0103 resursele P\u0103m\u00e2ntului ar fi un cont bancar, ast\u0103zi ar fi \u00een faliment. Omenirea tr\u0103ie\u0219te <em>&#8220;pe credit&#8221;<\/em>, deoarece bugetul pe care natura \u00eel ofer\u0103 \u00een fiecare an s-a terminat pe 29 iulie. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">  Ziua \u00een care se termin\u0103 resursele generate de P\u0103m\u00e2nt, Earth Overshoot Day (Ziua Suprasolicit\u0103rii P\u0103m\u00e2ntului), marcheaz\u0103 data c\u00e2nd solicit\u0103rile umanit\u0103\u021bii dep\u0103\u0219esc capacitatea de regenerare a P\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u00een acel an, iar anul acesta s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat cu trei luni mai devreme, fiind considerat un record, conform datelor<em> Global Footprint Network (GFN)<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">  \u00cen ultimii 20 de ani, aceast\u0103 zi s-a petrecut tot mai devreme, recordul fiind anul acesta, pe 29 iulie. Umanitatea folose\u0219te \u00een prezent natura de 1,75 de ori mai rapid dec\u00e2t ecosistemele planetei noastre se pot regenera, \u00a0echivalentul exploat\u0103rii a 1,75 de planete. Impactul consumului excesiv este deja vizibil prin lipsa apei \u00een anumite zone, de\u0219ertificare, eroziunea solului, sc\u0103derea productivit\u0103\u021bii solurilor, defri\u0219\u0103ri \u0219i fenomenele negative cauzate de dispari\u021bia p\u0103durilor, dispari\u021bia speciilor, colapsul unor stocuri de pe\u0219te \u0219i schimb\u0103rile climatice. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   Consumul excesiv diminueaz\u0103 resursele pe care le avem, dar \u0219i capacitatea de refacere a acestora. Iar epuizarea stocurilor \u0219i acumularea de de\u0219euri \u0219i emisii, \u00een special cele de dioxid de carbon, pot continua pe o durat\u0103 limitat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd ecosistemele \u00eencep s\u0103 se degradeze \u0219i, \u00een final, s\u0103 colapseze. De aceea este important s\u0103 ac\u021bion\u0103m acum, la toate nivelurile. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">    <em>Global Footprint Network<\/em> atrage aten\u021bia c\u0103 dac\u0103 am reu\u0219i s\u0103 mut\u0103m Earth Overshoot Day c\u00e2te 5 zile \u00een fiecare an, umanitatea s-ar putea \u00eencadra din nou \u00een limitele resurselor unei singure planete pe an, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2050. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   Ziua Suprasolicit\u0103rii P\u0103m\u00e2ntului se stabile\u0219te \u00een func\u021bie de o valoare medie la nivel global. Consumul de resurse efectiv este foarte diferit de la o \u021bar\u0103 la alta, de la o regiune la alta.  Organiza\u021bia interna\u021bional\u0103 pentru protec\u021bia mediului <em>WWF<\/em> a anun\u021bat c\u0103 \u00een emiratul Quatar, acest moment al suprasolicit\u0103rii P\u0103m\u00e2ntului, c\u00e2nd consumul dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te resursele, a fost atins deja dup\u0103 primele 42 de zile din an. \u00cen schimb, \u00een Indonezia, abia dup\u0103 342 de zile. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">  <strong>Dac\u0103 toat\u0103 omenirea ar tr\u0103i ca \u00een Germania, ar fi nevoie chiar de 3 planete. <\/strong>\u0218i <strong>dac\u0103 tot\u021bi oamenii globului ar avea acela\u0219i necesar de energie ca cet\u0103\u021benii SUA, ar fi nevoie de 5 planete<\/strong> pentru a asigura aceste nevoi, conform WWF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"449\" data-attachment-id=\"9784\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/oamenii-au-folosit-mai-multe-resurse-decat-planeta-pamant-poate-sa-se-regenereze-intr-un-an\/planeta-pamant-resurse\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt-resurse.jpg?fit=800%2C449&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,449\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"Planeta-P\u0103m\u00e2nt-resurse\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt-resurse.jpg?fit=1000%2C562&amp;ssl=1\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P\u0103m\u00e2nt-resurse.jpg?fit=1000%2C562&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9784 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt-resurse.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt-resurse.jpg?resize=300%2C168&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt-resurse.jpg?resize=768%2C431&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Planeta-P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt-resurse.jpg?resize=1024%2C575&amp;ssl=1 1024w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/449;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cum putem reduce impactul negativ pe care \u00eel avem asupra resurselor planetei<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   Transpotul personal contribuie cu 17% la amprenta ecologic\u0103 a umanit\u0103\u0163ii. Potrivit GFN, dac\u0103 am reduce utilizarea ma\u015finilor cu 50% la nivel mondial \u015fi ne-am asuma c\u0103 o treime din distan\u0163a parcurs\u0103, \u00een prezent, cu ma\u015fina este \u00eenlocuit\u0103 cu transportul public, iar restul de mersul pe jos sau bicicleta, EOD s-ar muta cu 11,5 zile mai t\u00e2rziu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   Hrana contribuie cu 26% la amprenta umanit\u0103\u0163ii. O treime din hrana produs\u0103 \u00een lume, pentru consumul uman, este risipit\u0103 \u015fi \u00eenseamn\u0103 9% din amprenta noastr\u0103. Dac\u0103 la nivel global am reduce risipa alimentar\u0103 la jum\u0103tate, la nivel de retail \u015fi consumatori, EOD ar fi cu 10 zile mai t\u00e2rziu. Dac\u0103 am \u00eenlocui 50% din consumul de carne cu hran\u0103 vegetarian\u0103, am muta data 15 zile (din care 10 zile doar pentru c\u0103 am reduce emisiile de metan de la animale). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   \u00cen prezent, \u00a0emisiile de carbon sunt principalul motiv pentru care vom l\u0103sa mo\u015ftenire datorii uria\u015fe genera\u0163iilor viitoare: amprenta de carbon reprezint\u0103 60% din cererea omenirii asupra naturii. Dac\u0103 am reduce emisiile de carbon din amprenta noastr\u0103 cu 50%, am ajunge s\u0103 consum\u0103m resursele a 1,2 planete, \u00een loc de 1,75, iar EOD ar fi mai t\u00e2rziu cu 93 de zile. De asemenea, dac\u0103 ar fi folosite corespunz\u0103tor, tehnologiile existente pentru cl\u0103diri, procese industriale \u015fi producerea de electricitate ar putea muta EOD cu 21 de zile, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 se piard\u0103 din productivitate sau confort, potrivit raportului <a href=\"https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Footprint Network<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dac\u0103 resursele P\u0103m\u00e2ntului ar fi un cont bancar, ast\u0103zi ar fi \u00een faliment. Omenirea tr\u0103ie\u0219te &#8220;pe credit&#8221;, deoarece bugetul pe care natura \u00eel ofer\u0103 \u00een fiecare an s-a terminat pe 29 iulie. Ziua \u00een care se termin\u0103 resursele generate de P\u0103m\u00e2nt, Earth Overshoot Day (Ziua Suprasolicit\u0103rii P\u0103m\u00e2ntului), marcheaz\u0103 data c\u00e2nd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9783,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"wpzoom_is_breaking":1,"source_url":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[9],"tags":[2284,2287,2283,2286,2285],"class_list":["post-9781","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-actual","tag-earth-overshoot-day","tag-oamenii-au-folosit-mai-multe-resurse-decat-planeta-pamant-poate-sa-se-regenereze-intr-un-an","tag-planeta-pamant","tag-resursele-pamantului-s-au-terminat","tag-ziua-suprasolicitarii-pamantului"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paH2fj-2xL","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt.jpg?fit=700%2C365&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9781","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9781"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9781\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9785,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9781\/revisions\/9785"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9783"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9781"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9781"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9781"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}