{"id":9052,"date":"2019-06-12T09:22:18","date_gmt":"2019-06-12T06:22:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?p=9052"},"modified":"2026-01-03T22:01:44","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T20:01:44","slug":"pesta-porcina-africana-greu-de-starpit-dupa-europa-virusul-face-ravagii-in-china-ce-pierderi-sunt-pana-acum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/pesta-porcina-africana-greu-de-starpit-dupa-europa-virusul-face-ravagii-in-china-ce-pierderi-sunt-pana-acum\/","title":{"rendered":"Pesta porcin\u0103 african\u0103, greu de st\u00e2rpit. Dup\u0103 Europa, virusul face ravagii \u00een China. Ce pierderi sunt p\u00e2n\u0103 acum"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" data-attachment-id=\"9054\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/pesta-porcina-africana-greu-de-starpit-dupa-europa-virusul-face-ravagii-in-china-ce-pierderi-sunt-pana-acum\/pesta-porcina-china-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?fit=800%2C533&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,533\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"pesta porcina china\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?fit=800%2C533&amp;ssl=1\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?resize=800%2C533&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9054 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?resize=165%2C109&amp;ssl=1 165w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/533;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virusul care ucide porcii r\u0103sp\u00e2ndindu-se din Africa \u00een Europa face acum ravagii \u00een China, potrivit Bloomberg. Industria de profil a \u00eenregistrat deja pierderi de 128 de miliarde de dolari. Beijingul a sacrificat milioane de porci, dar s\u0103 opre\u0219ti pesta porcin\u0103 african\u0103 nu e deloc o misiune u\u0219oar\u0103. Virusul, care se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te cu vitez\u0103 \u0219i \u00een alte state asiatice, e virulent \u0219i tenace \u0219i nici m\u0103car vaccinul nu poate preveni infectarea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen China tr\u0103iesc 440 de milioane de porci, jum\u0103tate din totalul planetei. Num\u0103rul porcilor de \u00eengr\u0103\u0219at este estimat s\u0103 scad\u0103 anul acesta cu 20% fa\u021b\u0103 de 2018. Ar fi cea mai mare sc\u0103dere \u00eenregistrat\u0103 de acest stat de la mijlocul anilor 1970, c\u00e2nd Departamentul american al Agriculturii a \u00eenceput s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 eviden\u021ba. Astfel industria c\u0103rnii de porc din regiune poate fi distrus\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Experien\u021ba Spaniei cu aceast\u0103 boal\u0103 arat\u0103 c\u0103 doar sacrificarea animalelor nu este suficient\u0103. Trebuie \u0219i alte solu\u021bii pentru a rezolva problema. M\u0103suri sanitare stricte \u0219i industrializarea produc\u021biei ar fi dou\u0103 dintre ele. Dar Spania a avut nevoie de 35 de ani \u0219i de ajutorul Uniunii Europene pentru a eradica boala \u00een 1995. \u00cen paralel,  insula italian\u0103 Sardinia s-a luptat patru decenii pentru a sc\u0103pa de virusul pestei porcine, de\u0219i produc\u021bia de porci e foarte mic\u0103 pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 cea a Chinei. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Motivul pentru care virusul este at\u00e2t de greu de eradicat este acela c\u0103 este foarte u\u0219or de transmis. Iar fermierii chinezi adesea \u00ee\u0219i duc porcii de la o regiune la alta pentru a ob\u021bine cel mai bun pre\u021b. Pe drum, se amestec\u0103 \u0219i cu animalele altor fermieri. \u00cen plus, oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 nu \u0219tiu pe ce rut\u0103 a p\u0103truns pesta porcin\u0103 \u00een China. Boala a ajuns acum \u0219i \u00een Mongolia, Vietnam, Coreea de Nord \u0219i posibil \u00een alte state care au resurse limitate de a identifica \u0219i controla boala. \u0218i chiar dac\u0103 Beijingul ar sc\u0103pa de virus, el s-ar putea \u00eentoarce din \u021b\u0103rile vecine, prin intermediul oamenilor sau al produc\u021biei de carne de porc, mai scriu jurnali\u0219tii de la Bloomberg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Virusul care ucide porcii r\u0103sp\u00e2ndindu-se din Africa \u00een Europa face acum ravagii \u00een China, potrivit Bloomberg. Industria de profil a \u00eenregistrat deja pierderi de 128 de miliarde de dolari. Beijingul a sacrificat milioane de porci, dar s\u0103 opre\u0219ti pesta porcin\u0103 african\u0103 nu e deloc o misiune u\u0219oar\u0103. Virusul, care se [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9054,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"wpzoom_is_breaking":1,"source_url":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[363],"tags":[1709,819,1704,1708,1705,1710,1706,1707],"class_list":["post-9052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-market","tag-carne-de-porc","tag-china","tag-pesta-porcina","tag-pierderi","tag-porci","tag-raspandeste","tag-ravagii","tag-virus"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paH2fj-2m0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pesta-porcina-china-1.jpg?fit=800%2C533&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9052"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9055,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9052\/revisions\/9055"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}