{"id":8012,"date":"2019-05-13T12:06:41","date_gmt":"2019-05-13T09:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?p=8012"},"modified":"2026-01-03T22:03:11","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T20:03:11","slug":"comisia-europeana-ameninta-romania-cu-declansarea-articolul-7-din-tratatul-ue-modficarile-aduse-codurilor-penale-una-dintre-probleme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/comisia-europeana-ameninta-romania-cu-declansarea-articolul-7-din-tratatul-ue-modficarile-aduse-codurilor-penale-una-dintre-probleme\/","title":{"rendered":"Comisia European\u0103 amenin\u021b\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia cu declan\u0219area articolului 7 din tratatul UE. Modfic\u0103rile aduse Codurilor penale, una dintre probleme"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Noi avertismente dure adresate Rom\u00e2niei de oficialii europeni. Prim-vicepre\u0219edintele CE amenin\u021b\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia c\u0103, dac\u0103 modific\u0103rile aduse Codurilor Penale intr\u0103 \u00een vigoare, MCV va fi \u00eenlocuit cu un mecanism \u0219i mai dur. Timmermans a transmis autorit\u0103\u021bilor rom\u00e2ne, \u00eentr-o scrisoare, c\u0103 dac\u0103 aceste acte normative vor fi adoptate, \u00een cazul \u021b\u0103rii noastre va fi declan\u0219at Articolul 7 din Tratatul Uniunii Europene.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"275\" height=\"183\" data-attachment-id=\"8013\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/comisia-europeana-ameninta-romania-cu-declansarea-articolul-7-din-tratatul-ue-modficarile-aduse-codurilor-penale-una-dintre-probleme\/152c17c0-3411-46c5-b6ea-3858f9141d4c\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/152C17C0-3411-46C5-B6EA-3858F9141D4C.jpeg?fit=275%2C183&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"275,183\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"152C17C0-3411-46C5-B6EA-3858F9141D4C\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/152C17C0-3411-46C5-B6EA-3858F9141D4C.jpeg?fit=275%2C183&amp;ssl=1\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/152C17C0-3411-46C5-B6EA-3858F9141D4C.jpeg?resize=275%2C183&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8013\" class=\"wp-image-8013 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/152C17C0-3411-46C5-B6EA-3858F9141D4C.jpeg?w=275&amp;ssl=1 275w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/152C17C0-3411-46C5-B6EA-3858F9141D4C.jpeg?resize=165%2C109&amp;ssl=1 165w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 275px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 275\/183;\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Frans Timmermans precizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 reprezentan\u0163ii Comisiei Europene au fost nevoi\u0163i, \u00een ultimele luni, s\u0103 revin\u0103, din ce \u00een ce mai des, la situa\u021bia privind evolu\u021bia statul de drept \u00een Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201e\u00cen ultimele luni, Comisia European\u0103 a fost nevoit\u0103 s\u0103 tot revin\u0103 asupra evolu\u021biei statului de drept \u00een Rom\u00e2nia. Comisia a subliniat de fiecare dat\u0103 c\u0103 se fac pa\u0219i \u00eenapoi \u00een progresele \u00eenregistrate \u00een ultimii ani. Problemele pe care le-am identificat, dar \u0219i recomand\u0103rile date pentru a le rezolva, nu au fost luate \u00een considerare. De asemenea, nici recomand\u0103rile f\u0103cute de Comisia de la Vene\u021bia sau GRECO nu au fost abordate. Din p\u0103cate, ultimele evolu\u021bii din Rom\u00e2nia dep\u0103\u0219esc problemele existente privind statul de drept. \u00cen raportul MCV din noiembrie 2018, Comisia a stabilit o cale clar\u0103 de urmat &#8211; oprirea acestui trend \u0219i revenirea Rom\u00e2niei pe calea cea bun\u0103 (&#8230;) \u00eens\u0103 aceast\u0103 a fost ignorat\u0103\u201d, se arat\u0103 \u00een scrisoarea semnat\u0103 de Frans Timmermans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scrisoarea, adresat\u0103 pre\u015fedintelui Klaus Iohannis, pre\u015fedintelui Senatului, C\u0103lin Popescu T\u0103riceanu, pre\u015fedintelui Camerei Deputa\u0163ilor Liviu Dragnea \u015fi premierului Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103, prezint\u0103 mai multe preocup\u0103ri care au fost ignorate \u00een actele adoptate \u015fi r\u0103m\u00e2n valabile. Iat\u0103 doar c\u00e2teva exemple:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-Reducerea termenelor de prescrip\u0163ie: pentru infrac\u0163iunile care fac obiectul unei pedepse \u00eentre 10 \u015fi 20 de ani, \u015fi \u00eentre 5 \u015fi 10 ani, perioada p\u00e2n\u0103 la condamnare definitiv\u0103 ar fi, \u00een principiu, redus\u0103 cu doi ani. Prim-vicepre\u015fedinte CE atrage aten\u021bia c\u0103 multe infrac\u0163iuni pot r\u0103m\u00e2ne nepedepsite, inclusiv infrac\u0163iuni care, \u00een conformitate cu legisla\u0163ia UE, ar trebui pedepsite \u00een mod efectiv cu sanc\u0163iuni penale \u015fi cu efect de descurajare (cum ar fi falsificarea de bani, abuz de pia\u0163\u0103 sau pornografie infantil\u0103), scrie Mediafax;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-Reducerea pedepselor pentru anumite infrac\u0163iuni \u00een pozi\u0163ii publice, cum ar fi abuzul \u00een serviciu;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-De exemplu, autorit\u0103\u021bile rom\u00e2ne au implementat un sistem disciplinar strict \u0219i exhaustiv \u0219i noi r\u0103spunderi pentru magistra\u021bi;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-Modific\u0103rile adoptate de Parlamentul rom\u00e2n pe 24 aprilie 2019 la Codul Penal, Codul de Procedur\u0103 penal\u0103 \u0219i legile privind corup\u021bia se adaug\u0103 la aceste \u00eengrijor\u0103ri;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-Modificarea regulilor privind denun\u0163ul infrac\u0163iunilor de mituire: normele adoptate ar limita posibilit\u0103\u0163ile de a furniza dovezi privind acest tip de infrac\u0163iuni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Impactul acestor modific\u0103ri ar putea fi agravat suplimentar de orice legisla\u0163ie care s\u0103 permit\u0103 recursuri extraordinare \u00een cazurile afectate de hot\u0103r\u00e2rea Cur\u0163ii Constitu\u0163ionale privind sentin\u0163ele \u00cenaltei Cur\u0163i de Casa\u0163ie \u015fi Justi\u0163ie, ceea ce constituie \u00een sine o ingerin\u0163\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte independen\u0163a sistemului judiciar \u015fi ar putea afecta protec\u0163ia eficient\u0103 a intereselor financiare ale UE&#8221;, avertizeaz\u0103 prim-vicepre\u015fedintele Comisiei Europene, potrivit Mediafax.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oficialul CE sus\u021bine c\u0103 dac\u0103 m\u0103surile necesare nu sunt luate \u00een scurt timp, <strong>Comisia va declan\u0219a &#8220;Rule of law Framework&#8221; <\/strong>(Cadrul UE pentru Statul de Drept)&#8221;. Procedura prevede un dialog de corectare a problemelor \u0219i evitarea a declans\u0103rii Articolului 7 al Tratatului Uniunii Europene. Aceasta ar urma s\u0103 \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103, c\u00e2t timp este \u00een desf\u0103\u0219urare, Mecanismul de Coooperare \u0219i Verificare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Articolul 7, activat deja \u00een cazul Poloniei \u015fi Ungariei, este o m\u0103sur\u0103 care poate aduce suspendarea dreptului de vot al \u0163\u0103rilor vizate. Camera Deputa\u021bilor a adoptat \u00een 24 aprilie, ca for decizional, proiectele pentru modificarea Codului penal \u0219i a Codului de procedur\u0103 penal\u0103. Acestea au fost atacate la Curtea Constitu\u021bional\u0103 de pre\u0219edintele Klaus Iohannis \u0219i de PNL.&nbsp;<br><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Noi avertismente dure adresate Rom\u00e2niei de oficialii europeni. Prim-vicepre\u0219edintele CE amenin\u021b\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia c\u0103, dac\u0103 modific\u0103rile aduse Codurilor Penale intr\u0103 \u00een vigoare, MCV va fi \u00eenlocuit cu un mecanism \u0219i mai dur. Timmermans a transmis autorit\u0103\u021bilor rom\u00e2ne, \u00eentr-o scrisoare, c\u0103 dac\u0103 aceste acte normative vor fi adoptate, \u00een cazul \u021b\u0103rii noastre [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7139,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"wpzoom_is_breaking":1,"source_url":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[9],"tags":[642,645,641,300,591,643,646,640,265],"class_list":["post-8012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-actual","tag-articol-7","tag-avertisment","tag-comisia-europeana","tag-dragnea","tag-iohannis","tag-modificari-coduri-penale","tag-scrisoare","tag-timmermans","tag-uniunea-europeana"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paH2fj-25e","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/93737611-596B-4802-8A05-CA6B7F66F106.jpeg?fit=750%2C480&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8012"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8015,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8012\/revisions\/8015"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}