{"id":10341,"date":"2019-08-21T11:44:22","date_gmt":"2019-08-21T08:44:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?p=10341"},"modified":"2026-01-03T22:00:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T20:00:06","slug":"the-new-york-timessua-trebuie-sa-modifice-abordarea-politica-la-nivel-mondial-sa-incurajeze-diplomatia-si-sa-reduca-actiunile-militare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/the-new-york-timessua-trebuie-sa-modifice-abordarea-politica-la-nivel-mondial-sa-incurajeze-diplomatia-si-sa-reduca-actiunile-militare\/","title":{"rendered":"The New York Times|SUA trebuie s\u0103 modifice abordarea politic\u0103 la nivel mondial, s\u0103 \u00eencurajeze diploma\u021bia \u0219i s\u0103 reduc\u0103 ac\u021biunile militare"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" data-attachment-id=\"10342\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/the-new-york-timessua-trebuie-sa-modifice-abordarea-politica-la-nivel-mondial-sa-incurajeze-diplomatia-si-sa-reduca-actiunile-militare\/sua\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?fit=800%2C450&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,450\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"SUA\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?fit=1000%2C563&amp;ssl=1\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?fit=1000%2C563&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"10342\" data-link=\"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/?attachment_id=10342\" class=\"wp-image-10342 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/450;\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">        Statele Unite ar trebui s\u0103 revizuiasc\u0103 abordarea politic\u0103 pe plan mondial opt\u00e2nd pentru o strategie care s\u0103 nu se axeze doar pe ap\u0103rare puternic\u0103, ci \u0219i pe investi\u021bii diplomatice, pe nepropagare nuclear\u0103, dezvoltare \u0219i rela\u021bii comerciale corecte, potrivit cotidianului <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/08\/18\/opinion\/trump-foreign-policy.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The New York Times.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     Casa Alb\u0103 a ordonat blocarea unor fonduri \u00een valoare de patru miliarde de dolari aprobate de Congresul SUA pentru programe medicale globale \u0219i misiuni de pace ale Na\u021biunilor Unite. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">    <em>&#8220;\u00cenc\u0103 o dat\u0103, Administra\u0163ia SUA reduce ac\u0163iunile de rela\u0163ionare pa\u015fnic\u0103 la nivel interna\u0163ional. Pre\u015fedintele Donald Trump a redus activit\u0103\u0163ile serviciilor diplomatice, iar dac\u0103 nu ar fi fost oprit de Congres, ar fi restructurat Departamentul de Stat prin reducerea serviciilor cu 30%. Acest lucru agraveaz\u0103 o tendin\u0163\u0103 de c\u00e2teva decenii a pre\u015fedin\u0163ilor SUA democra\u0163i \u015fi republicani de a se baza din ce \u00een ce mai mult pe putere militar\u0103 \u00een avansarea intereselor americane&#8221;<\/em>, scrie cotidianul The New York Times \u00eentr-un editorial. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     Conform proiectului <em>&#8220;Costurile R\u0103zboiului&#8221;<\/em> al Universit\u0103\u021bii Brown, structurilor militare le este alocat mai mult de jum\u0103tate din bugetul federal al SUA. Dup\u0103 atentatele din 11 sepembrie 2001, se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 opera\u0163iunile militare antiteroriste au costat circa 5.900 de miliarde de dolari. \u00a0Pe fondul disputelor privind bugetul militar actual, democra\u0163ii au favorizat o suplimentare de la nivelul de 716 miliarde de dolari la 733 de miliarde de dolari, \u00een timp ce republicanii voiau 750 de miliarde de dolari. Au convenit pentru nivelul de 738 de miliarde de dolari. \u00cen schimb, pentru Departamentul de Stat, bugetul propus era de 56 de miliarde de dolari \u00eenainte de cererea Casei Albe de reducere cu patru miliarde. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">     <em>&#8220;Politica extern\u0103 a SUA are nevoie de o reechilibrare, prin care s\u0103 fie reduse opera\u0163iunile militare \u00een peste 100 de \u0163\u0103ri \u015fi, \u00een schimb, s\u0103 fie reactivat\u0103 o abordare multidimensional\u0103 \u00een sensul consolid\u0103rii democra\u0163iei \u015fi securit\u0103\u0163ii lumii&#8221;<\/em>, subliniaz\u0103 cotidianul The New York Times. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">    James Goldgeier, profesor de rela\u021bii interna\u021bionale la Universitatea American\u0103, a declarat c\u0103 un recent cerc de opinii progresiste \u0219i conservatoare privind reimaginarea politicii externe, \u00een Revista de securitate na\u021bional\u0103 din Texas, a ar\u0103tat poten\u021bial pentru un consens bipartizan. Pozi\u0163ia comun\u0103 s-ar baza <em>&#8220;pe convingerea din ce \u00een ce mai mare a multor politicieni progresi\u015fti \u015fi conservatori c\u0103 Statele Unite ar trebui s\u0103 se implice \u00een mai pu\u0163ine interven\u0163ii militare, date fiind e\u015fecurile din Irak, Afganistan \u015fi Libia&#8221;<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">      <em>&#8220;Chiar dac\u0103 Statele Unite au nevoie de o ap\u0103rare puternic\u0103, au nevoie \u015fi de dezvoltarea unei strategii de securitate na\u0163ional\u0103 care s\u0103 nu se bazeze pe cheltuieli militare nelimitate, uneori nera\u0163ionale &#8211; Pentagonul a picat primul audit anul trecut. \u00cen plus, este necesar\u0103 re\u0163inere \u00een trimiterea for\u0163elor militare \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate. O astfel de strategie ar necesita investi\u0163ii mai mari \u00een diploma\u0163ie, dezvoltare, \u00een dreptate economic\u0103, \u00een comer\u0163 liber \u015fi corect, ac\u0163iuni de neproliferare nuclear\u0103 \u015fi pentru atenuarea schimb\u0103rilor climatice&#8221;<\/em>, au subliniat editoriali\u0219tii cotidianului The New York Times. <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Statele Unite ar trebui s\u0103 revizuiasc\u0103 abordarea politic\u0103 pe plan mondial opt\u00e2nd pentru o strategie care s\u0103 nu se axeze doar pe ap\u0103rare puternic\u0103, ci \u0219i pe investi\u021bii diplomatice, pe nepropagare nuclear\u0103, dezvoltare \u0219i rela\u021bii comerciale corecte, potrivit cotidianului The New York Times. Casa Alb\u0103 a ordonat blocarea unor fonduri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10342,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"wpzoom_is_breaking":1,"source_url":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[16,17],"tags":[2579,2573,259,1739,60,2577,2576,2574,356,2572,2578,2575],"class_list":["post-10341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-international","category-economic","tag-4-miliarde-de-dolari-aprobate-de-congresul-sua-blocate-de-casa-alba","tag-abordare-politica-pe-plan-mondial","tag-buget","tag-casa-alba","tag-editorial","tag-james-goldgeier-profesor-de-relatii-internationale","tag-politica-externa-a-sua","tag-strategie","tag-sua","tag-the-new-york-times","tag-universitatea-americana","tag-universitatea-brown"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paH2fj-2GN","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/businessexpress.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SUA.jpg?fit=800%2C450&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10341"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10345,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10341\/revisions\/10345"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businessexpress.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}